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Sexual Harassment: Get the Facts

Examples of sexual harassment:

  • Your name is written on the bathroom wall.
  • You find sexually explicit materials on your desk.
  • A co-worker continues to touch you and “accidentally” rub against you after you have said, “Stop”.
  • You keep getting pressured to go out for a date.
  • A supervisor makes it clear that your job may be in jeopardy if you don’t go on a date.

Sexual harassment is common

  • Although men can be victims of sexual harassment, it is usually directed at women.
  • It may be visual, such as leering or displaying pornographic material.
  • It may be physical, such as fondling or rape.
  • It may be verbal, such as jokes or comments about one’s body.
  • It can affect one person or all who work in a demeaning environment.
  • It can happen to everyone, no matter their race, creed, or socioeconomic status.

Some of the costs of sexual harassment to employers:

  • Loss of productivity due to absenteeism
  • High turnover
  • Low employee morale
  • Time and money spent in court

The effects of sexual harassment on the victim are serious:

  • Emotional, physical, and psychological stress
  • Loss of sleep, impaired health, lowered self-confidence
  • Lowered job performance
  • Lowered ability to advance in career

What to do about sexual harassment

  • Sexual harassment is uninvited—it is not your fault if it happens to you.
  • Familiarize yourself with your company’s harassment policy. If a company fails to formulate an explicit policy, it may be liable for encouraging a hostile environment.
  • If a person speaks to you or touches you in a way that makes you uncomfortable, tell them to stop.
  • If they don’t stop, identify their behavior to them as harassment.
  • If a manager does not respond, he/she is liable for encouraging a hostile environment.

Call the Virginia Family Violence & Sexual Assault Hotline for more information at 1-800-838-8238 (v/tty).